美国的科幻小说翻译英语

㈠ 美国近代著名科幻小说家弗里蒂克·布朗曾写过一篇就目前来说,堪为世界上最短的科幻小说。把它译成现代汉语

Fredric
Brown写的这篇科幻小说标题叫Knock
（《敲门声》）
"The
last
man
on
earth
sat
alone
in
a
room.
There
was
a
knock
on
the
door...."
发表在1948年12月的THRILLING
WONDER
STORIES上。
最后一个地球人坐在家里，突然响起了敲门声。

㈡ 科幻小说用英语怎么说

我喜欢读科幻小说。 I like to read science fiction. 2. 安娜在读一部科幻小说 fiction （ 也可以说science fiction, fiction本身就有科幻小说的

㈢ A BLOGRAPHY OF ISAAC ASIMOV 的英语原文或翻译

英语原文：

Isaac Asimov was an American scientist and writer who wrote around 480 books that included mystery stories, science andhistory books, and even books about the Holy Bible andShakespeare. But he is best known forhisscience fiction stories. Asimov had both an extraordinary imagination that gavehimthe ability to explore future worlds and an amazing mind with which he searched for explanations of everything, in the present and the past.

Asimov's life began in Russia, where he was born on 2 January, 1920. It ended in New York on 6 April, 1992, when he died as a result of anHIVinfection that he had got from a blood transfusion nine years earlier.

When Asimov was three, he moved withhisparents and his one-year-old sister to New York City. There his parents bought a candy store which they ran for the next 40 or so years. At the age of nine, when his mother was pregnant with her third child, Asimov started working part-time in the store. He helped out through his school and university years until 1942, a year after he had gained a master's degree in chemistry. In 1942 he joined the staff of the Philadelphia Navy Yard as a junior chemist and worked there for three years. In 1948 he got his PhD in chemistry. The next year he became a biochemistry teacher at Boston University School of Medicine. In 1958 he gave up teaching to become a full-time writer.

It was when Asimov was eleven years old that his talent for writing became obvious. He had told a friend two chapters of a story he had written. The friend thought he was retelling a story from a book. This really surprised Asimov and from that moment, he started to takehimself seriously as a writer. Asimov began having stories published in science fiction magazines in 1939. In 1950 he published his firstnovel and in 1953 his first science book.

Throughout his life, Asimov received many awards, both for his science fiction books and his science books. Among his most famous works of science fiction, one for which he won an award was the Foundation trilogy (1951-1953), threenovels about the death and rebirth of a great empire in a galaxy of the future. It was loosely based on the fall of the Roman Empire but was about the future. These books are famous because Asimov invented a theoretical framework which was designed to show how ideas and thinking may develop in the future. He is also well known for his collection of short stories, I, Robot (1950), in which he developed a set of three "laws" for robots. For example, the first law states that a robot must not injure human beings or allow them to be injured. Some of his ideas about robots later influenced other writers and even scientists researching into artificial intelligence.
Asimov was married twice. He married his first wife in 1942 and had a son and a daughter. Their marriage lasted 31 years. Soon after his divorce in 1973, Asimov married again but he had no children with his second wife.

翻译：
艾萨克·阿西莫夫是美国的科学家兼作家。他写过大约480本书，包括怪诞小说、科学和历史方面的书，甚至还写过有关《圣经》和莎士比亚的书。但是，他最有名的作品还是他的科幻小说。阿西莫夫不仅有着超凡的想象力，使他能对未来世界进行探索，而且还有着惊人的智力，使他能对现在和过去的各种事物作出解释。

阿西莫夫的一生从俄罗斯开始，他生于1920年1月2日；阿西莫夫的一生在纽约结束，他死于1992年4月6日。他是因为九年前的一次输血中感染了艾滋病毒而去世的。

阿西莫夫三岁的时候，就随同父母和年仅一岁的妹妹迁到纽约。在那儿，他的父母买下了一家糖果店，后来一直经营了大约40年。阿西莫夫九岁的时候，母亲怀了第三个孩子，他就开始在糖果店里工作了。他读中学和大学的那段时期都在糖果店里工作，一直到1942年，也就是他获得化学硕士学位一年以后他才停止糖果店的工作。1942年，他在费城海军造船厂里担任初级化学师，干了三年。1948年他获得了化学博士学位。第二年起他在波士顿大学的医学院任生化教员。1958年他放弃了教学工作成为专职作家。

早在阿西莫夫十一岁的时候，他的写作才华就已经显露出来了。他把他写的小说中的两个章节念给一个朋友听，那个朋友还以为他是在复述某本书上的故事呢。这使阿西莫夫很惊讶。从此以后，他就开始认真地从事写作了。1939年，阿西莫夫开始在科幻杂志上发表故事，1950年出版了自己他的第一部小说，1953年出版了他的第一部科学书籍。

阿西莫夫一生中多次获过奖，既有科幻小说奖，也有科学书籍奖。在他那些最负盛名的科幻小说中，有本获奖的书叫做《基地》三部曲（1951-1953），有三个小故事，讲的是未来银河系中一个伟大帝国的灭亡与复兴。基本素材取自罗马帝国的衰败，但讲的是有关未来的事情。这些书之所以有名，是因为阿西莫夫创造了一种理论框架，用以阐述各种想法在未来可能会如何发展。他的短篇小说集《我，机器人》（1950)也是享有盛名的。在这本书里他提出机器人的三大“原则”。举例来说，第一条原则就规定机器人不得伤害人类，也不能允许人类收到伤害。他那些有关机器人的想法后来影响了其他的作者，甚至影响了那些从事人工智能研究的科学家们。

阿西莫夫结过两次婚，他于1942年同、他的第一任妻子结婚，生有一男一女。这次婚姻持续了31年。1973年离婚后不久，阿西莫夫又结婚了，但是他与第二任妻子没有生育儿女。

(3)美国的科幻小说翻译英语扩展阅读

艾萨克·阿西莫夫是美国著名科幻小说家、科普作家、文学评论家，美国科幻小说黄金时代的代表人物之一。 它一生著述近500本，题材涉及自然科学、社会科学和文学艺术等许多领域，与儒勒·凡尔纳、赫伯特·乔治·威尔斯并称为科幻历史上的三巨头，同时还与罗伯特·海因莱因、亚瑟·克拉克并列为科幻小说的三巨头。其作品中以《基地系列》、《银河帝国三部曲》和《机器人系列》三大系列被誉为“科幻圣经 ”。曾获代表科幻界最高荣誉的雨果奖和星云终身成就大师奖。小行星5020、《阿西莫夫科幻小说》杂志和两项阿西莫夫奖都是以他的名字命名。他提出的“机器人学三定律”被称为“现代机器人学的基石”。

㈣ 《三体》英文翻译名是什么

《三体》英文翻译名是The three body problem。

《三体》是中国大陆作家刘慈欣于2006年5月至12月在《科幻世界》杂志上连载的一部长篇科幻小说，出版后成为中国大陆最畅销的科幻长篇小说之一。小说的英文版获得美国科幻奇幻作家协会2014年度“星云奖”提名，并荣获2015年雨果奖最佳小说奖。

《三体》主体脉络：

人类对太空发射的信号，被四光年以外的三体文明截获，两个文明从此开始了博弈与较量。在基础科学被三体文明锁死后，人类开始以“面壁计划”对抗三体人的高等文明，并发现黑暗森林法则，赢得并维系了脆弱而短暂的和平。

藉着隐藏在黑暗的宇宙背景当中其他超高等文明的手，人类借由发射引力波引来其他文明毁灭三体文明，但也为自己前路埋下了隐患。

以上内容参考：网络-三体

㈤ 英语science fiction怎么翻译

Science fiction.科学小说。

如
He likes reading books about science fiction.

㈥ 有关科幻小说的翻译

1郭建中 ?-1940 山西青年抗战决死队第2纵队兼晋西北军区8分区太原支队副政委 1940年于山西省文水县作战牺牲
2郭建中(1938.7.～)，男,籍贯上海。之江学院外语系主任。1961年杭州大学外语系毕业。曾任省重点学科英语专业负责人，《浙江对外开放专辑》（特刊）主译、主审、《文化交流》英语主编、《中国翻译》汉译英专栏翻译，以及浙江卫视英语新闻翻译顾问和主译，浙江省政府英文网站和《麦克米伦网络全书》中文版主译、主审等职。现任中国翻译工作者协会理事兼翻译理论与教学委员会副主任、浙江省翻译工作者协会会长、中国作协会员、浙江省作协全省委员会委员兼外国文学委员会副主任。享受国务院特殊津贴。
主要论著有《英汉/汉英可译性问题探索》、《汉语歇后语翻译的理论与实践》、《当代美国翻译理论》、《文化与翻译》等；主要译著有美国文学名著《杀鹿人》（合译）、英国文学名著《鲁滨逊飘流记》、当代美国文学名著《铁草》（合译）等，并翻译和主编“外国科幻小说译丛”（50余册）和《科幻之路》（6卷），获1991年世界科幻小说协会颁发的恰佩克翻译奖和1997年北京国际科幻大会科幻小说翻译奖———“金桥奖”。

翻译 1 Jian-Zhong Guo? -1.94 Thousand young people in Shanxi Team 2nd column resistance Daredevil and Taiyuan, Shanxi Northwest District 8 Division Detachment deputy political commissar in 1940 in Shanxi Province, Wen County, fighting at the expense of water

2 Guo Jianzhong (1938.7. ~), Male, origin Shanghai. The River School of Foreign Languages Head of Department. Department of Foreign Languages in 1961, graated from Hangzhou University. A former provincial key subjects of English professional person in charge, "Zhejiang opening up album," (special issue) host translation, the main trial, "Cultural Exchange" English editor in chief, "Chinese Translation" column from Chinese to English translation, and Zhejiang Satellite TV English News Translation Consultant and the main translation, Zhejiang provincial government English website and the "Macmillan Encyclopedia" Chinese moderator translation of the rank of the trial. Translators Association of China is currently director and translator Theory and Teaching Committee and deputy director of Zhejiang Translators Association of China Writers Association members, members of the Committee, Zhejiang Province Writers Association and the province's deputy director of the Committee of Foreign Literature. The enjoyment of the State Council special allowance.

Mainly on the author of "English-Chinese / Chinese-English translation issues can be explored," "Chinese Proverbs Translation Theory and Practice," "Contemporary American translation theory", "Culture and Translation" and so on; the main translations are the U.S. Literature, "to kill a deer person "(Ge Yi), British Literature," Robinson Crusoe ", Contemporary American Literature" Iron Grass "(Ge Yi), etc., and translation and editor of" foreign science fiction译丛"(50 volumes) and" Sci-Fi Road "(6 volumes), was in 1991 awarded by the World Science Fiction Association Award and the 1997 translation Capek Beijing International Conference sci-fi science-fiction translation prize ---" Golden Bridge Award. "

㈦ 科幻片英语怎么说

科幻片英语：science fiction film

fiction 读法 英['fɪkʃ(ə)n]美['fɪkʃən]

n. 小说；虚构，编造；谎言

短语：

1、horror fiction恐怖小说

2、legal fiction法律虚拟（指法律事务上为权宜计在无真实依据情况下所作的假定）

3、science fiction film科幻片

4、pulp fiction低俗小说（电影名称）；黑色追缉令

5、crime fictionn. 犯罪小说

(7)美国的科幻小说翻译英语扩展阅读

一、fiction的词义辨析：

story, tale, fiction, romance, novel这组词都有“小说，故事”的意思，其区别是：

1、story指篇幅较短，常包含一系列情节或事件，口述或书写成文的故事。

2、tale常可与story换用，指以事实为中心作叙述的故事，也指古代流传下来的传说故事或神话故事。

3、fiction指部分或全部虚构的短篇、中篇、长篇小说，也指传奇故事，是小说的总称。

4、romance系novel早期的代用词，泛指具有强烈神话和传奇色彩的故事，现指爱情故事。

5、novel指任何有情节、人物、对白，虚构的长篇散文体故事。

二、fiction的近义词：novel

novel 读法 英['nɒv(ə)l]美[ˈnɑːvl]

1、adj. 新奇的；异常的

2、n. 小说

短语：

1、historical novel历史小说

2、gothic novel哥特小说；哥特式小说

3、river novel长篇小说

4、saga novel长篇小说；家世小说

㈧ “科幻小说”英语怎么说

科幻小说_网络翻译
科幻小说
[词典] sci-fi; science fiction;
[例句]科学事实和科幻小说之间的界限变得有点儿模糊了。
The border between science fact and science fiction gets a bit fuzzy.
双语例句 汉英大词典

㈨ “科幻小说”用英文怎么说

科幻小说
用英语表达
翻译如下:
science fiction