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美國的科幻小說翻譯英語

發布時間: 2022-11-14 13:11:21

㈠ 美國近代著名科幻小說家弗里蒂克·布朗曾寫過一篇就目前來說,堪為世界上最短的科幻小說。把它譯成現代漢語

Fredric
Brown寫的這篇科幻小說標題叫Knock
(《敲門聲》)
"The
last
man
on
earth
sat
alone
in
a
room.
There
was
a
knock
on
the
door...."
發表在1948年12月的THRILLING
WONDER
STORIES上。
最後一個地球人坐在家裡,突然響起了敲門聲。

㈡ 科幻小說用英語怎麼說

我喜歡讀科幻小說。 I like to read science fiction. 2. 安娜在讀一部科幻小說 fiction ( 也可以說science fiction, fiction本身就有科幻小說的

㈢ A BLOGRAPHY OF ISAAC ASIMOV 的英語原文或翻譯

英語原文:

Isaac Asimov was an American scientist and writer who wrote around 480 books that included mystery stories, science andhistory books, and even books about the Holy Bible andShakespeare. But he is best known forhisscience fiction stories. Asimov had both an extraordinary imagination that gavehimthe ability to explore future worlds and an amazing mind with which he searched for explanations of everything, in the present and the past.

Asimov's life began in Russia, where he was born on 2 January, 1920. It ended in New York on 6 April, 1992, when he died as a result of anHIVinfection that he had got from a blood transfusion nine years earlier.

When Asimov was three, he moved withhisparents and his one-year-old sister to New York City. There his parents bought a candy store which they ran for the next 40 or so years. At the age of nine, when his mother was pregnant with her third child, Asimov started working part-time in the store. He helped out through his school and university years until 1942, a year after he had gained a master's degree in chemistry. In 1942 he joined the staff of the Philadelphia Navy Yard as a junior chemist and worked there for three years. In 1948 he got his PhD in chemistry. The next year he became a biochemistry teacher at Boston University School of Medicine. In 1958 he gave up teaching to become a full-time writer.

It was when Asimov was eleven years old that his talent for writing became obvious. He had told a friend two chapters of a story he had written. The friend thought he was retelling a story from a book. This really surprised Asimov and from that moment, he started to takehimself seriously as a writer. Asimov began having stories published in science fiction magazines in 1939. In 1950 he published his firstnovel and in 1953 his first science book.

Throughout his life, Asimov received many awards, both for his science fiction books and his science books. Among his most famous works of science fiction, one for which he won an award was the Foundation trilogy (1951-1953), threenovels about the death and rebirth of a great empire in a galaxy of the future. It was loosely based on the fall of the Roman Empire but was about the future. These books are famous because Asimov invented a theoretical framework which was designed to show how ideas and thinking may develop in the future. He is also well known for his collection of short stories, I, Robot (1950), in which he developed a set of three "laws" for robots. For example, the first law states that a robot must not injure human beings or allow them to be injured. Some of his ideas about robots later influenced other writers and even scientists researching into artificial intelligence.
Asimov was married twice. He married his first wife in 1942 and had a son and a daughter. Their marriage lasted 31 years. Soon after his divorce in 1973, Asimov married again but he had no children with his second wife.

翻譯:
艾薩克·阿西莫夫是美國的科學家兼作家。他寫過大約480本書,包括怪誕小說、科學和歷史方面的書,甚至還寫過有關《聖經》和莎士比亞的書。但是,他最有名的作品還是他的科幻小說。阿西莫夫不僅有著超凡的想像力,使他能對未來世界進行探索,而且還有著驚人的智力,使他能對現在和過去的各種事物作出解釋。

阿西莫夫的一生從俄羅斯開始,他生於1920年1月2日;阿西莫夫的一生在紐約結束,他死於1992年4月6日。他是因為九年前的一次輸血中感染了艾滋病毒而去世的。

阿西莫夫三歲的時候,就隨同父母和年僅一歲的妹妹遷到紐約。在那兒,他的父母買下了一家糖果店,後來一直經營了大約40年。阿西莫夫九歲的時候,母親懷了第三個孩子,他就開始在糖果店裡工作了。他讀中學和大學的那段時期都在糖果店裡工作,一直到1942年,也就是他獲得化學碩士學位一年以後他才停止糖果店的工作。1942年,他在費城海軍造船廠里擔任初級化學師,幹了三年。1948年他獲得了化學博士學位。第二年起他在波士頓大學的醫學院任生化教員。1958年他放棄了教學工作成為專職作家。

早在阿西莫夫十一歲的時候,他的寫作才華就已經顯露出來了。他把他寫的小說中的兩個章節念給一個朋友聽,那個朋友還以為他是在復述某本書上的故事呢。這使阿西莫夫很驚訝。從此以後,他就開始認真地從事寫作了。1939年,阿西莫夫開始在科幻雜志上發表故事,1950年出版了自己他的第一部小說,1953年出版了他的第一部科學書籍。

阿西莫夫一生中多次獲過獎,既有科幻小說獎,也有科學書籍獎。在他那些最負盛名的科幻小說中,有本獲獎的書叫做《基地》三部曲(1951-1953),有三個小故事,講的是未來銀河系中一個偉大帝國的滅亡與復興。基本素材取自羅馬帝國的衰敗,但講的是有關未來的事情。這些書之所以有名,是因為阿西莫夫創造了一種理論框架,用以闡述各種想法在未來可能會如何發展。他的短篇小說集《我,機器人》(1950)也是享有盛名的。在這本書里他提出機器人的三大「原則」。舉例來說,第一條原則就規定機器人不得傷害人類,也不能允許人類收到傷害。他那些有關機器人的想法後來影響了其他的作者,甚至影響了那些從事人工智慧研究的科學家們。

阿西莫夫結過兩次婚,他於1942年同、他的第一任妻子結婚,生有一男一女。這次婚姻持續了31年。1973年離婚後不久,阿西莫夫又結婚了,但是他與第二任妻子沒有生育兒女。

(3)美國的科幻小說翻譯英語擴展閱讀

艾薩克·阿西莫夫是美國著名科幻小說家、科普作家、文學評論家,美國科幻小說黃金時代的代表人物之一。 它一生著述近500本,題材涉及自然科學、社會科學和文學藝術等許多領域,與儒勒·凡爾納、赫伯特·喬治·威爾斯並稱為科幻歷史上的三巨頭,同時還與羅伯特·海因萊因、亞瑟·克拉克並列為科幻小說的三巨頭。其作品中以《基地系列》、《銀河帝國三部曲》和《機器人系列》三大系列被譽為「科幻聖經 」。曾獲代表科幻界最高榮譽的雨果獎和星雲終身成就大師獎。小行星5020、《阿西莫夫科幻小說》雜志和兩項阿西莫夫獎都是以他的名字命名。他提出的「機器人學三定律」被稱為「現代機器人學的基石」。

㈣ 《三體》英文翻譯名是什麼

《三體》英文翻譯名是The three body problem。

《三體》是中國大陸作家劉慈欣於2006年5月至12月在《科幻世界》雜志上連載的一部長篇科幻小說,出版後成為中國大陸最暢銷的科幻長篇小說之一。小說的英文版獲得美國科幻奇幻作家協會2014年度「星雲獎」提名,並榮獲2015年雨果獎最佳小說獎。

《三體》主體脈絡:

人類對太空發射的信號,被四光年以外的三體文明截獲,兩個文明從此開始了博弈與較量。在基礎科學被三體文明鎖死後,人類開始以「面壁計劃」對抗三體人的高等文明,並發現黑暗森林法則,贏得並維系了脆弱而短暫的和平。

藉著隱藏在黑暗的宇宙背景當中其他超高等文明的手,人類藉由發射引力波引來其他文明毀滅三體文明,但也為自己前路埋下了隱患。

以上內容參考:網路-三體

㈤ 英語science fiction怎麼翻譯

Science fiction.科學小說。


He likes reading books about science fiction.

㈥ 有關科幻小說的翻譯

1郭建中 ?-1940 山西青年抗戰決死隊第2縱隊兼晉西北軍區8分區太原支隊副政委 1940年於山西省文水縣作戰犧牲
2郭建中(1938.7.~),男,籍貫上海。之江學院外語系主任。1961年杭州大學外語系畢業。曾任省重點學科英語專業負責人,《浙江對外開放專輯》(特刊)主譯、主審、《文化交流》英語主編、《中國翻譯》漢譯英專欄翻譯,以及浙江衛視英語新聞翻譯顧問和主譯,浙江省政府英文網站和《麥克米倫網路全書》中文版主譯、主審等職。現任中國翻譯工作者協會理事兼翻譯理論與教學委員會副主任、浙江省翻譯工作者協會會長、中國作協會員、浙江省作協全省委員會委員兼外國文學委員會副主任。享受國務院特殊津貼。
主要論著有《英漢/漢英可譯性問題探索》、《漢語歇後語翻譯的理論與實踐》、《當代美國翻譯理論》、《文化與翻譯》等;主要譯著有美國文學名著《殺鹿人》(合譯)、英國文學名著《魯濱遜飄流記》、當代美國文學名著《鐵草》(合譯)等,並翻譯和主編「外國科幻小說譯叢」(50餘冊)和《科幻之路》(6卷),獲1991年世界科幻小說協會頒發的恰佩克翻譯獎和1997年北京國際科幻大會科幻小說翻譯獎———「金橋獎」。

翻譯 1 Jian-Zhong Guo? -1.94 Thousand young people in Shanxi Team 2nd column resistance Daredevil and Taiyuan, Shanxi Northwest District 8 Division Detachment deputy political commissar in 1940 in Shanxi Province, Wen County, fighting at the expense of water

2 Guo Jianzhong (1938.7. ~), Male, origin Shanghai. The River School of Foreign Languages Head of Department. Department of Foreign Languages in 1961, graated from Hangzhou University. A former provincial key subjects of English professional person in charge, "Zhejiang opening up album," (special issue) host translation, the main trial, "Cultural Exchange" English editor in chief, "Chinese Translation" column from Chinese to English translation, and Zhejiang Satellite TV English News Translation Consultant and the main translation, Zhejiang provincial government English website and the "Macmillan Encyclopedia" Chinese moderator translation of the rank of the trial. Translators Association of China is currently director and translator Theory and Teaching Committee and deputy director of Zhejiang Translators Association of China Writers Association members, members of the Committee, Zhejiang Province Writers Association and the province's deputy director of the Committee of Foreign Literature. The enjoyment of the State Council special allowance.

Mainly on the author of "English-Chinese / Chinese-English translation issues can be explored," "Chinese Proverbs Translation Theory and Practice," "Contemporary American translation theory", "Culture and Translation" and so on; the main translations are the U.S. Literature, "to kill a deer person "(Ge Yi), British Literature," Robinson Crusoe ", Contemporary American Literature" Iron Grass "(Ge Yi), etc., and translation and editor of" foreign science fiction譯叢"(50 volumes) and" Sci-Fi Road "(6 volumes), was in 1991 awarded by the World Science Fiction Association Award and the 1997 translation Capek Beijing International Conference sci-fi science-fiction translation prize ---" Golden Bridge Award. "

㈦ 科幻片英語怎麼說

科幻片英語:science fiction film

fiction 讀法 英['fɪkʃ(ə)n]美['fɪkʃən]

n. 小說;虛構,編造;謊言

短語:

1、horror fiction恐怖小說

2、legal fiction法律虛擬(指法律事務上為權宜計在無真實依據情況下所作的假定)

3、science fiction film科幻片

4、pulp fiction低俗小說(電影名稱);黑色追緝令

5、crime fictionn. 犯罪小說

(7)美國的科幻小說翻譯英語擴展閱讀

一、fiction的詞義辨析:

story, tale, fiction, romance, novel這組詞都有「小說,故事」的意思,其區別是:

1、story指篇幅較短,常包含一系列情節或事件,口述或書寫成文的故事。

2、tale常可與story換用,指以事實為中心作敘述的故事,也指古代流傳下來的傳說故事或神話故事。

3、fiction指部分或全部虛構的短篇、中篇、長篇小說,也指傳奇故事,是小說的總稱。

4、romance系novel早期的代用詞,泛指具有強烈神話和傳奇色彩的故事,現指愛情故事。

5、novel指任何有情節、人物、對白,虛構的長篇散文體故事。

二、fiction的近義詞:novel

novel 讀法 英['nɒv(ə)l]美[ˈnɑːvl]

1、adj. 新奇的;異常的

2、n. 小說

短語:

1、historical novel歷史小說

2、gothic novel哥特小說;哥特式小說

3、river novel長篇小說

4、saga novel長篇小說;家世小說

㈧ 「科幻小說」英語怎麼說

科幻小說_網路翻譯
科幻小說
[詞典] sci-fi; science fiction;
[例句]科學事實和科幻小說之間的界限變得有點兒模糊了。
The border between science fact and science fiction gets a bit fuzzy.
雙語例句 漢英大詞典

㈨ 「科幻小說」用英文怎麼說

科幻小說
用英語表達
翻譯如下:
science fiction

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